The Mormon Tattoo & Piercing Controversy

For many years tattoos and decorative piercingscosmetics and wear pierced earrings, (but one
weren't a real issue for members of the Mormonpair only - one in each ear) as those are socially
Church. Until the year 2000, there was only oneacceptable with in his peer group.
reference to tattooing in all of Mormon teachingI feel that these religious leaders are ignorant of
and that was in the 1965 unofficial personaltattoo history as a spiritual practice and generally
publication Mormon Doctrine by Mormon Apostle,trivialize tattoos and piercings as immoral and
Bruce R. McConkie. It states; "Tattooing is afrivolous behaviors of rebellion because they do
desecration of the human body and should not benot want their followers to look like everyone
permitted, unless all that is involved is the placingelse. It is a power game and nothing more. If
of a blood type or an identification number in anthey can control the way you look they will
obscure place. Latter-day Saint servicemen incontrol the way you think and feel.
particular are counseled to avoid the pitfalls ofI suspect that the shunning of persons with
tattooing. Persons who are tattooed are not,tattoos and piercings is really a part of the whole
however, denied the ordinances and blessings ofelitist thought pattern of Mormonism in Utah.
the temple."Those who have not done their homework are
In the October 2000 General Conference the firstsure to believe that if you look like a Gentile (any
of many "councils" against tattooing wasnon-Mormon) you will act like a Gentile, which
announced.means to Mormons that you are without God and
"We--the First Presidency and the Council of theare basically led by the Devil.
Twelve--have taken the position, and I quote,However it has been my experience that tattoos
that "the Church discourages tattoos. It alsodo not lead to sin. Being uninformed and willing to
discourages the piercing of the body for otherblindly follow without question is what leads to sin
than medical purposes, although it takes noand personal disgrace.
position on the minimal piercing of the ears byIf you are LDS and still considering a tattoo you
women for one pair of earrings." President Gordonshould first be asking yourself these questions.
B. HinckleyDoes my tattoo choice reflect my beliefs or will
At the time my husband and I were very active,they distract from my message of who I am.
temple recommend holding members of theAm I getting tattooed because I want to
church and had been operating a tattoo studioimmortalize an event in my life, a belief or to
without any prejudice for many years. We wererebel against the mainstream culture? Will this
never treated poorly or shunned by the memberstattoo or piercing prevent me from being a good
of our Ward or Stake. Our Stake President's wifeperson? The answers to these questions will let
more than once brought her children to our studioyou know if you are doing the right thing or
to get tattoos. It was such a non issue that onereacting poorly to your society. It is my opinion
of the ways I billed myself in advertising was Kitathat if you feel having a tattoo would be a
Kazoo the Mormon Girl Tattoo Artist.healthy positive thing for you, then by all means
Since then we both have been subjected toexercise your own good judgment and free
many discussions and debates on the right oragency and get one.
wrong of getting and doing tattoos and piercings.Keep in mind that in reality "Tattooings are not
At first I would defend my choice of professiononly ornaments...they are not only emblems of
using the scriptures, but eventually I got tired of itnobility and symbols of rank in the social hierarchy:
and began asking those who questioned me tothey are also messages fraught with spiritual and
explain to me, what horrible thing would happen inmoral significance...not only to imprint a drawing
our society if everyone had a tattoo? After all,onto the flesh but also to stamp onto the mind all
sins are those things that violate the golden rulethe traditions and philosophy of the group."-
and keep us from loving one another, not thingsClaude Lévi Strauss
such as, what clothing we wear or how we doPersonally I believe that tattoos in and of
our hair.themselves can not be evil and I don't believe
Now, 8 years later the whole subject of tattoosthat God cares one way or another if you have
and piercings has in my opinion gotten out ofone or not, unless you got that tattoo to alienate
hand. Now it is not so surprising to find that theand hurt other people. Then the real problem is
local church authorities, such as bishops, stakehow you feel towards your fellow men and not
presidents and temple presidents are taking itthe tattoo in itself.
upon themselves to punish members who choosePeople have a right to decorate themselves how
to get a tattoo. Not just in Utah, but all over thethey want to. Some people like to put pictures on
world. This has become such a big issue thattheir bodies and some people don't. It is all a
people are leaving the church over it.matter of personal taste. I feel it is wrong to
Some people who have tattoos are told not tosubject my taste on others and I expect the
take the sacrament and others are not allowedsame courteousness in return.
access to the temple. Some are being counseledThis attitude is healthy and normal. This is how it
to not marry those who have tattoos andis in the big world where the Mormon lifestyle is
piercings. As having been a 30+ year student ofnot practiced by the majority. Wouldn't the world
Mormonism and its history I feel that this behaviorbe great place if we could all mind our own lives
is not in line with the teachings of Mormonism orand appreciate the good things out there instead
Christianity in any way.of picking on others for being different?
Mormons aren't the only religion thatYou can do good or evil with everything on this
superstitiously believes that tattoos are an evilearth. As a heavily tattooed person I have had
and to be avoided as they supposingly will lead tomany more opportunities to love and serve
worse sins. Many Christian Churches and Jewishothers through tattooing and having tattoos than
Rabbi's do also. And there are good reasons for abefore I had them. I have had to become more
religion to not want their flock to get tattoos orpatient and tolerant. Especially have I had to learn
piercings.to be more patient and tolerant with those who
Getting a tattoo not only changes the way youclaim to be "spiritual leaders" as they put words in
look but it also changes the way you think andGod's mouth rather than follow what they claim
feel about yourself. It is a clear message that youGod has already spoken.
feel that you are the owner of your body andI have found that most people who have tattoos
worse of all (to religious leaders), your mind!are more open and friendly towards others. I
Historically tattoos have been used as anhave found that for the most part people who
expression of faith and commitment. One wouldwear tattoos are very nice people. There are a
think that getting a symbol of your beliefsfew people that I have met to whom their
tattooed on ones self would be encouraged.tattoos serve more as warning to stay away
However, because of the recent history ofthan an invitation to meet them. Which I feel is
American tattooing and the popularizations ofalso a good thing as it has saved me a lot of time
tattooing, tattoos are being presented by theby helping me to avoid an unpleasant interaction
media and politicians as a dangerous amusement.with them.
It is not new for counter-culture decorations toMost people have their personal spiritual philosophy
be viewed as repulsive to many of the elders oftattooed on them and it becomes a way of
our society.opening the opportunity to speak about spiritual
When I heard at General Conference thatthings. In this world where we are taught to be
President Gordon Hinckley (the current Mormonafraid of our neighbors it is nice to have a way of
Church President) does not like tattoos and somereally getting to know the people around you. It is
piercings I was not surprised. The tattoos he hasnice to have a common bond despite all other
been exposed to in his youth were usually notsocial differences.
very well done or artistic. Unlike today, tattooedIf you already have a tattoo and are experiencing
people of his generation, especially in sociallysocial rejection issues it is wise remember that
backwards Utah may have appeared attractivethings in the church change quickly. I would not be
only to criminals or rough military men, notsurprised to find that in 20 years having a tattoo
average everyday people with families and liveswon't be an issue at all. The evil music that was
of good account.preached against in the 60's and 70's is now
To further the injury of one's personal opinion ofplayed regularly at church dances and the Coke
fashion being stated as if it is a law from God,and Pepsi drinkers that were denied temple
President Hinckley allows for one sort ofrecommends in the 1970's can now go to the
permanent decorative change to ones appearancetemple in spite of their soda habits. It is all a
and not another, which seems hypocritical to me.matter of generational perspective, which is bound
Mr. Hinckley allows within the church for womento change as the old guys finally die off.
to have their faces tattooed with permanent